Te whakatau i te kounga o te pepa: te raukikini, te tae, te hinu, te kai, te hua

Kia ora, anei te whakamaoritanga o nga korero kua whakaratohia:

1. **Taumata raukikini:**

   Ko te taumata raukikini e tohu ana i te kaha o te raukikini i roto i nga kai penei i te tiihi, te riki, te karika, te kanekane, me etahi atu. I te timatanga o te tau 1912, ka hangahia e te tohunga rongoa a Wilbur Scoville tetahi tikanga ki te ine i te ihirangi o te capsaicin, koinei te puhui mo te raukikini o nga pepa tiihi. Ko tenei tikanga ko te waimeha pepa tiihi ki roto i te wai huka kia kore ra ano te raukikini e kitea ki te arero. Ko te nui ake o te waimeha e hiahiatia ana, ka nui ake te raukikini. Ko te waahanga matua mo te ine i te raukikini i tapaina ki a Scoville. Ko nga taumata raukikini noa mo te tiihi i roto i te motu me te ao e whai ake nei:

1. **Nga Whakataunga Tiihi Raukikini I Haina:**
2. Wāhi Tuatahi: XiaoMi La (Scoville Uara: 53,000)
3. Wahi Tuarua: Fujian Gutian Chili King (Scoville Value: 40,000)
4. Tuatoru: Guizhou Bullet (Scoville Value: 30,000)
5. Tuawha Wahi: Guizhou Shizhu Whero (Scoville Uara: 26,000)
6. Tuarima Tuatoru: Henan New Generation (Scoville Value: 21,000)
7. Tuatoru: Sichuan Er Jing Tiao (Scoville Value: 16,000)
8. Wahi Tuawhitu: Guizhou Lantern Chili (Scoville Value: 9,000)
9. Tuatoru Wahi: Shaanxi Thread Chili (Wrinkled Skin Chili) (Scoville Value: 6,000)
10. Wāhi Tuaiwa: Kiri Matotoru (Scoville Uara: 4,000)
11. Wāhi Tekau: Bell Pepper (Scoville Value: 2,000)

1. **Whakatauranga Tiihi Raukikini o te Ao:**
2. Wāhi Tuatahi: Pepper X (Scoville Uara: 3.18 miriona)
3. Wāhi Tuarua: Te Manawa o tarakona (Scoville Uara: 2.48 miriona)
4. Tuatoru: Carolina Reaper (Scoville Uara: 2.2 miriona)
5. Tuawha Wahi: Trinidad Scorpion Moruga (Scoville Uara: 1.85 miriona)
6. Wāhi Tuarima: Trinidad Scorpion Butch T (Scoville Uara: 1.2 miriona)
7. Tuaono Wahi: Naga Viper (Scoville Uara: 1.36 miriona)
8. Tuawhitu: Pepa Wairua (Bhut Jolokia) mai Inia (Scoville Uara: 1 miriona)
9. Tuatoru Wahi: Dorset Naga Chili (Scoville Uara: 920,000)
10. Wahi Tuaiwa: Mexican Devil Chili (Scoville Value: 570,000)
11. Wahi Tekau: Yunnan Hot Pot Chili (Scoville Value: 444,000)

   (Waehe Raina: Scoville Heat Units (SHU))

**2. Uara Tae:**

   Ko te uara tae o te poaka tiihi whero i etahi wa ka kiia ko "cu," kei reira "CU" he whakapoto mo te Waeine Tae Ao (ICU). I etahi atu kupu, e kiia ana ko te waahanga o te ao, a, tata ki te 150 te uara tae he rite ki te 100,000 ICU.

   I tenei wa, e whai ake nei nga rarangi o nga poaka tiihi whero i te maakete:

1. **Wāhi Tuatahi:** Shizhu Whero
2. **Wāhi Tuarua:** Kiri Matotoru Chili
3. **Tuatoru:** Shaanxi Thread Chili
4. **Wahi Tuawha:** Guizhou Lantern Chili
5. **Te Turanga Tuarima:** Reanga Hou

**3. Ihirangi Hinu:**

   Ko te kupu "hinu hinu" e pa ana ki te nui o te hinu i roto i nga kiri tiihi me nga kakano, e whakatau ana hoki i te kakara o te tiihi.

   I tenei wa, ko nga rarangi o te kakara tiihi kei te maakete e whai ake nei:

1. **Wāhi Tuatahi:** Kiri Matotoru
2. **Wāhi Tuarua:** Shaanxi Thread Chili
3. **Tuatoru:** Guizhou Shizhu Whero
4. **Wahi Tuawha:** Er Jing Tiao
5. **Tuarima:** He Reanga Hou a Henan
6. **Tuaono Wahi:** Fujian Gutian Chili King
7. **Wahi Tuawhitu:** Xiao mi la
8. 8. **Tuatoru Wahi:** Guizhou Bullet Head
   9. **Wahi Tuaiwa:** Kiingi Chili
   10. 

   11. **4. Ihirangi Kai:**

          Ko te nuinga e pa ana ki te ihirangi o te carotenoids, huaora, kohuke tohu, me etahi atu huānga.

        

          I tenei wa, ko nga tohu whakarorohiko mo nga matūkai tiihi kei te maakete e whai ake nei:

        

       1. **Wāhi Tuatahi:** Ihirangi Pūmua
       2. **Wahi Tuarua:** Ngako
       3. **Tuatoru:** Folic Acid
       4. **Wahi Tuawha:** Waowao
       5. **Wahi Tuarima:** Huaora-B
       6. **Tuaono Wahi:** Te muka kai, Cellulose, Resin
       7. **Wāhi Tuawhitu:** Matūkairangi pērā i te Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Potassium, Calcium, Boron, Iron
       8. **Tuatoru Wahi:** Carotenoids Series
       9. **Wahi Tuaiwa:** Huaora C, Huaora A, Huaora B, etc.
       10. **Wāhi Whakatekau:** Huānga Kohuke Tohu

        

       **5. Hua Hua:**

          E pa ana tenei ki te hua mo ia eka.

        

       Kia mahara ko te whakamaoritanga kei konei he whakamaoritanga tika, ka rereke pea nga kupu motuhake i runga i te horopaki me nga paerewa ahumahi.